In the 1980s, Larry Kramer was the best Cassandra a movement – and a nation – could have asked for. Caustic, relentless and loud, Kramer gave us all a kick in the butt and ACT UP, both badly needed, and both successful beyond anyone’s imagining.
More than a quarter century later, he’s finding it hard to accept victory. His sour screed at the Huffington Post is unnecessary, overheated and wrong. In typical Kramer fashion, he overargues his case, but what once was passion now just comes across as melodrama:
During World War II, when Jews were being gassed to death by the trainload, the great Jewish scholar of political theory Hannah Arendt told her people they should form an army to fight back, and that they only had themselves to blame if they didn’t. We had that army for a while. It was called ACT UP. What happened to it?
Well, two things. First, after its victory, it moved on. Yes, there still is HIV, and yes, far too many people suffer and die as a result. But today that is more a function of poverty, ignorance and other social conditions than of homophobia and the pathological need to make gay people invisible. While one part of the ACT UP forces became more radical, the rest saw they really had made a difference, and tried to actually enjoy the fruits of their labor. The AIDS fight did more than just save the lives of millions, and bring a generation out of the closet, it was the earthquake that uprooted in heterosexuals the refusal to acknowledge gay people even existed.
And because of that, a second thing happened to the army: It enlisted an uncountable number of heterosexuals. Kramer may have difficulty accepting that fact, since he seems to have blinded himself to the idea that heterosexuals can be not only our allies but also our champions. But that is the most profound change that has happened since the 1980s.
The problem of a minority in a democracy is that it cannot, by definition, succeed on its own. It must have allies, either in the political realm or at the very least, in the courts. And today, we have no shortage of such allies: Ted Olson and David Boies; Meghan and Cindy McCain; Andrew Cuomo and Christine Gregoire; George Clooney and Brad Pitt; Isaiah Thomas, Antonio Cromartie and Scott Fujita; Supreme Court Justice Anthony Kennedy and Ninth Circuit Judge Stephen Reinhardt. . . . It is utterly impossible to draft a complete list of heterosexuals who not only support us, but have taken public roles in fostering our equality.
But don’t tell that to Kramer:
To those still alive, just know that there’s no one out there fighting for you now. [snip] Why can’t we, once and for all, bond together to fight for our mutual needs? Where are the leaders who can lead us on this journey to our equality?
Kramer’s pessimism seems to come from his view that only gay people should or can fight for their rights:
What does that say about how much the gay population wants to fight for these rights that I speak of? I think we help to kill each other by not fighting together to get these rights, by fighting each other instead, and not fighting against all the hate that’s always out there coming non-stop from our enemies.
Yes, we still have enemies who fire non-stop hate in our direction. Bully (you might say) for them. But it’s hard work these days being that grim a pessimist. With the important exception of schoolchildren, the vast majority of us can ignore the haters (or even love them, depending on your philosophy), and keep convincing the far larger group of waverers. And in a beautiful exponential progression, each person who changes in our favor changes others. That progression does not work in the opposite direction.
If I were in a position to give any advice to Kramer, it would be to open his gaze a little, and include heterosexual supporters in his worldview. The glass isn’t half empty, it’s three-quarters full.